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Almost everyone is guilty of spending an excessive amount of time on a screen and it is very common to feel symptoms of eyestrain and fatigue associated with digital use; this is known as Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) or digital eye strain. As the name implies, excessive screen use causes stress on your eyes after reading or staring at a digital device for hours at a time. Some common symptoms of computer vision syndrome include eyestrain, headaches, dryness of the eyes, neck pain, and blurred vision over time.

Since it is unrealistic for us as optometrists to expect patients to avoid computers or excessive screen time, what are some ways to alleviate symptoms and avoid exacerbation of CVS? It is helpful to assess your desk or workstation for proper lighting and working distances. It is also important to be mindful of one’s posture throughout the day and ensure you are wearing proper visual correction such as glasses or contacts to avoid further eyestrain.

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Tips for avoiding eye strain

  1. Decrease the brightness of your screen
  2. Avoid letting yourself get closer to the screen throughout the day
  3. Take breaks (every 20 minutes look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds)
  4. Wear an office or anti-fatigue lens while working
  5. Remember to blink consistently
  6. Stay hydrated

Following these simple tips will not only improve the way your eyes feel, but will naturally improve productivity, efficiency, and well-being throughout the day.

Photo by Taylor Sondgeroth on Unsplash

Blinking is an involuntary reflex which does not require much thought throughout our day. Even though blinking seems simple, it is very important. And believe it or not, there is a correct way to blink.

Why is blinking so important?

  • Protects our eyes from debris and foreign objects
  • Creates a smooth surface for light to enter our eye and land on our retina for clear vision
  • Keeps our eyes moist and spreads tear film evenly

The 20/20/20 Rule

Our blinking pattern can be disrupted throughout the day when we are staring at a screen for too long and doing continuous near work. Optometrists recommend the 20/20/20 rule for everyone, especially those with too much screen time. The 20/20/20 rule means taking a break every 20 minutes to look 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

There is a right way to blink

We want to ensure that when we blink, it is a complete blink. This means that our top eyelid should touch our bottom eyelid. It is very common for people to blink only halfway or not close their eyes completely while asleep. This can be a problem since it exposes the bottom half of our eye and does not allow our tears to be expressed as efficiently. As you may guess, this leads to dry eye symptoms.

Incorporating the 20/20/20 rule and being more conscious about the way we blink can go a long way in helping our eyes feel less dry throughout the day.